{"id":4503,"date":"2024-11-11T11:46:59","date_gmt":"2024-11-11T03:46:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/?p=4503"},"modified":"2024-11-11T11:46:59","modified_gmt":"2024-11-11T03:46:59","slug":"%e6%80%80%e5%8c%96%e5%b8%82%e6%ba%86%e6%b5%a6%e5%8e%bf%e9%98%bb%e6%96%ad%e8%8d%af%e5%89%af%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8%e5%a4%a7%e5%90%97%ef%bc%9f-%e5%b9%b2%e8%b4%a7%e6%94%b6%e8%97%8f-hiv%e8%8d%af%e7%89%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/?p=4503","title":{"rendered":"\u6000\u5316\u5e02\u6e86\u6d66\u53bf\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u5927\u5417\uff1f \u5e72\u8d27\u6536\u85cf | HIV\u836f\u7269\u76849\u5927\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u53ca\u5e94\u5bf9\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u963b\u65ad\u836f<\/a>\u54ea\u91cc\u8d2d\u4e70\uff0c\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u54c1\u9500\u552e\u673a\u6784\uff1f
\npep\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u3001prep\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u5168\u56fd\u4e24\u5c0f\u65f6\u6025\u9001\uff0c\u836f\u5e97\u76f4\u53d1\uff0c\u4e13\u4eba\u4e13\u9001
\n\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5HIV\u66b4\u9732\u524d\u540e\u963b\u65ad\u9884\u9632\u7528\u836f\uff0c\u8bf7\u626b\u7801\u6dfb\u52a0\u533b\u9662\u5ba2\u670d\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u57ce\u5e02\u6700\u5feb2\u5c0f\u65f6\u5de6\u53f3\u9001\u8fbe\u3002
\n\u9ad8\u5371\u884c\u4e3a\u540e\u591a\u4e45\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1f\u9ad8\u5371\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b21\u8981\u5403\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u5417\uff1f\u53d1\u751f\u9ad8\u5371\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u540e\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f\u9ad8\u5371\u884c\u4e3a\u591a\u5c11\u5929\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f7b\u5e95\u6392\u9664\uff1f\u7b49\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u533b\u9662\u514d\u8d39\u54a8\u8be2\u4e13\u4e1a\u611f\u67d3\u79d1\u533b\u5e08\u3002\"\"<\/p>\n

\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u5927\u5417\uff1f\u6b64\u95ee\u9898\u8bf7\u626b\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\u5173\u6ce8\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a8\u89e3\u7b54\uff01<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u613f\u54a8\u8be2\u68c0\u6d4b\u673a\u6784\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u6e86\u6d66\u53bf\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3 \u6e56\u5357\u7701\u6000\u5316\u5e02\u6e86\u6d66\u53bf\u5362\u5cf0\u9547\u9759\u5b89\u8def6\u53f7 0745-3224002<\/p>\n

\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2<\/a>\u836f\u7269\u5e2e\u52a9\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u6d3b\u5f97\u66f4\u957f\u3001\u66f4\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u548c\u6240\u6709\u836f\u7269\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5176\u4e2d\u8bb8\u591a\u662f\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\u3001\u6216\u77ed\u6682\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5fcd\u53d7\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u6781\u5c11\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5371\u53ca\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u6240\u6709\u6297\u9006\u8f6c\u5f55\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\u7684\u5171\u540c\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u7c7b\u522b\u7684\u836f\u7269\u6216\u4e2a\u522b\u836f\u7269\u5236\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e0e\u8001\u4e00\u4ee3\u6297\u9006\u8f6c\u5f55\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u6297\u9006\u8f6c\u5f55\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u8981\u5c11\u5f97\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u00a0– 1\u00a0–\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6240\u6709HIV\u836f\u7269\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/section>\n

\u4e0d\u540c\u7684HIV\u836f\u7269\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u670d\u7528\u76f8\u540cHIV\u836f\u7269\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

HIV\u836f\u7269\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u6301\u7eed\u51e0\u5929\u6216\u51e0\u5468\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6076\u5fc3\u3001\u75b2\u52b3\u548c\u7761\u7720\u56f0\u96be\u662fHIV\u836f\u7269\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u77ed\u671f\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e9bHIV\u836f\u7269\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u670d\u836f\u540e\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u6216\u51e0\u5e74\u5185\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u9ad8\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u67d0\u4e9bHIV\u836f\u7269\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u9ad8\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u662f\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u7684\u5371\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n

\u60a3\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u75be\u75c5\u6216\u670d\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u836f\u7269\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u6216\u4e0e\u6b63\u5728\u670d\u7528\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u836f\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u836f\u7269\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\"\"<\/p>\n

<\/section>\n

\u00a0– 2\u00a0–\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

HIV\u836f\u7269\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u526f\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n
\u6838\u82f7\u9006\u8f6c\u5f55\u9176\u6291\u5236\u5242<\/strong><\/section>\n
\uff08<\/strong>NRTI<\/strong>\uff09<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u5e38\u89c1\u526f\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u7279\u6b8a\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/strong><\/section>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u963f\u5df4\u5361\u97e6<\/span>\uff08ABC\uff09<\/section>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u8d85\u654f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u60a3\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u7684\u98ce\u9669<\/section>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u6cbb\u7597\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b\uff0c\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u4e8e\u75c5\u6bd2\u8f7d\u91cf\u226510\u4e07\u62f7\u8d1d\/mL\u7684\u60a3\u8005<\/section>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u6069\u66f2\u4ed6\u6ee8\uff08FTC\uff09<\/section>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u624b\u638c\u6216\u811a\u5e95\u51fa\u73b0\u76ae\u75b9\u548c\u76ae\u80a4\u53d8\u9ed1<\/section>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\/<\/section>\n
\u00a0<\/section>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u62c9\u7c73\u592b\u5b9a\uff083TC\uff09<\/section>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u5c11\uff0c\u4e14\u8f83\u8f7b\u5fae<\/section>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\/<\/section>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u66ff\u8bfa\u798f\u97e6\uff08TDF\uff09<\/section>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u9aa8\u8d28\u758f\u677e\u3001\u80be\u810f\u6bd2\u6027\u3001\u6d88\u5316\u9053\u4e0d\u9002<\/section>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u5982\u679c\u60a3\u6709\u80be\u810f\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u614e\u91cd\u4f7f\u7528<\/section>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u4e19\u915a\u66ff\u8bfa\u798f\u97e6\uff08TAF\uff09<\/section>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4f53\u91cd\u589e\u52a0<\/section>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\/<\/section>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u9f50\u591a\u592b\u5b9a\uff08AZT\uff09<\/section>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u8d2b\u8840\u3001\u6076\u5fc3\u3001\u5455\u5410\u3001\u4e73\u9178\u6027\u9178\u4e2d\u6bd2<\/span>\u3001\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u5347\u9ad8\u3001\u624b\u81c2\u3001\u817f\u90e8\u6216\u9762\u90e8\u8102\u80aa\u51cf\u5c11\u3001\u8102\u80aa\u809d<\/section>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\/<\/section>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
\u963f\u5179\u592b\u5b9a\uff08FNC\uff09<\/section>\n<\/td>\n
\n
\u53d1\u70ed\u3001\u5934\u6655\u3001\u6076\u5fc3\u3001\u8179\u6cfb\u3001\u809d\u80be\u635f\u5bb3\u7b49<\/section>\n<\/td>\n
<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u975e\u6838\u82f7\u9006\u8f6c\u5f55\u9176\u6291\u5236\u5242<\/strong><\/p>\n

\uff08<\/strong>NNRTI<\/strong>\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n

\u5e38\u89c1\u526f\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong><\/td>\n\u7279\u6b8a\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u591a\u62c9\u97e6\u6797\uff08DOR\uff09<\/td>\n\u5076\u6709\u6076\u5fc3\u3001\u5934\u6655\u3001\u5f02\u68a6<\/td>\n\/<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4f9d\u975e\u97e6\u4f26\uff08EFV\uff09<\/td>\n\u751f\u52a8\u7684\u68a6\u5883\uff0c\u7126\u8651\uff0c\u6291\u90c1\uff0c\u5931\u7720\uff0c\u76ae\u75b9\uff0c\u809d\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u81ea\u6740\u610f\u5ff5<\/td>\n\u4e0d\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6291\u90c1\u75c7\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5fc3\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\u60a3\u8005<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5948\u97e6\u62c9\u5e73\uff08NVP\uff09<\/td>\n\u76ae\u75b9\u3001\u809d\u635f\u4f24<\/td>\n\u4e0d\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u809d\u810f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u4eba<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u5229\u5339\u97e6\u6797<\/span>\uff08RPV\uff09<\/td>\n\u6291\u90c1\u3001\u7761\u7720\u56f0\u96be\u3001\u76ae\u75b9\u3001\u81ea\u6740\u610f\u5ff5<\/td>\n\u4e0e\u98df\u7269\u540c\u670d\uff1b\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\u7528\u4e8e\u75c5\u6bd2\u8f7d\u91cf\u226510\u4e07\u62f7\u8d1d\/mL\u7684\u60a3\u8005<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n
\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u6291\u5236\u5242<\/strong><\/p>\n

\uff08<\/strong>PI<\/strong>\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n

\u5e38\u89c1\u526f\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong><\/td>\n\u7279\u6b8a\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6d1b\u5339\u90a3\u97e6\/\u5229\u6258\u90a3\u97e6\uff08LPV\/r\uff09\uff08\u514b\u529b\u829d\uff09<\/td>\n\u6076\u5fc3\uff0c\u5455\u5410\uff0c\u8179\u6cfb\uff0c\u76ae\u75b9\uff0c\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u5347\u9ad8\uff0c\u809d\u635f\u4f24<\/td>\n\/<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u6574\u5408\u9176\u6291\u5236\u5242<\/strong><\/p>\n

\uff08<\/strong>INSTI<\/strong>\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\n

\u5e38\u89c1\u526f\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong><\/td>\n\u7279\u6b8a\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u591a\u66ff\u62c9\u97e6\uff08DTG\uff09<\/td>\n\u5931\u7720\u3001\u6291\u90c1\u3001\u76ae\u75b9\u3001\u81ea\u6740\u610f\u5ff5\u3001\u4f53\u91cd\u589e\u52a0<\/td>\n\/<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u62c9\u66ff\u62c9\u97e6\uff08RAL\uff09<\/td>\n\u8179\u6cfb\u3001\u6076\u5fc3\u3001\u5934\u75db\u3001\u53d1\u70ed<\/td>\n\/<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6bd4\u514b\u66ff\u62c9\u97e6\uff08BIC\uff09\uff08\u5305\u542b\u5728\u5fc5\u59a5\u7ef4\u4e2d\uff09<\/td>\n\u76ae\u75b9\uff0c\u4f53\u91cd\u589e\u52a0<\/td>\n\u4e0d\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0e\u5229\u798f\u5e73\u8054\u5408\u7528\u836f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
<\/section>\n

\u00a0– 3\u00a0–\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u5206\u7c7b<\/strong><\/p>\n

1. \u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6709\u4e9b\u6297\u9006\u8f6c\u5f55\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7531\u5927\u8111\u548c\u810a\u9ad3\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf(CNS)\u3002CNS\u6548\u5e94\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u62ec\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \n
    \u770b\u5230\u3001\u542c\u5230\u3001\u5c1d\u5230\u3001\u95fb\u5230\u548c\u611f\u53d7\u4e0d\u540c\u611f\u89c9\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \u601d\u8003\u3001\u63a8\u7406\u3001\u8bf4\u8bdd\u548c\u5f62\u6210\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
  • \n
    \u81ea\u4e3b\u548c\u975e\u81ea\u4e3b\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u8fd0\u52a8\u3001\u5e73\u8861\u3001\u534f\u8c03\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8c03\u8282\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5176\u4ed6\u8eab\u4f53\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u8840\u6d41\u548c\u8840\u538b<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \u867d\u7136\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u6548\u5e94\u4e0e\u67d0\u4e9b\u8f83\u8001\u7684\u6297\u9006\u8f6c\u5f55\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269(\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4f9d\u975e\u97e6\u4f26)\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u975e\u6838\u82f7\u9006\u8f6c\u5f55\u9176\u6291\u5236\u5242(NNRTIs)\uff0c\u5982\u5229\u5339\u97e6\u6797\u548c\u5948\u97e6\u62c9\u5e73\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8f83\u8f7b\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u65b0\u7684\u6574\u5408\u9176\u6291\u5236\u5242\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u6297\u9006\u8f6c\u5f55\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f71\u54cd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/strong>\u5669\u68a6\u3001\u5934\u6655\u3001\u5931\u7720\u3001\u7d27\u5f20\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u4e0d\u96c6\u4e2d\u3001\u6291\u90c1\u75c7\u3001\u81ea\u6740\u610f\u5ff5\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u7b49\u3002<\/section>\n
    <\/section>\n
    2. \u809d\u6bd2\u6027<\/strong><\/section>\n
    \u809d\u6bd2\u6027\u662f\u7531\u836f\u7269\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u836f\u54c1\u6216\u8865\u5145\u5242\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u809d\u810f\u635f\u4f24\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u672f\u8bed\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u836f\u7269\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u809d\u810f\u5e2e\u52a9\u8eab\u4f53\u5206\u89e3\u67d0\u4e9b\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5305\u62ecNNRTIs\u548c\u6297\u9006\u8f6c\u5f55\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u8981\u6162\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u809d\u810f\u6709\u5bb3\u3002\u809d\u6bd2\u6027\u867d\u7136\u7f55\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u809d\u529f\u80fd\u8870\u7aed\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u5948\u97e6\u62c9\u5e73\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8f83\u8001\u7684NNRTI\uff0c\u4e0e\u809d\u6bd2\u6027\u5173\u7cfb\u6700\u5bc6\u5207\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u6297\u9006\u8f6c\u5f55\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u9f50\u591a\u592b\u5b9a, \u4f9d\u975e\u97e6\u4f26\u548c\u6240\u6709\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u6291\u5236\u5242\u3002\u6709\u6f5c\u5728\u809d\u635f\u4f24\u7684\u4eba\u98ce\u9669\u6700\u5927\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u7531\u4e8e\u8bb8\u591a\u6297\u9006\u8f6c\u5f55\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u809d\u6bd2\u6027\uff0c\u6cbb\u7597\u671f\u95f4\u901a\u5e38\u76d1\u6d4b\u809d\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u809d\u6bd2\u6027\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/strong>\u76ae\u75b9\u3001\u80c3\u75bc\u3001\u6076\u5fc3\u5455\u5410\u3001\u4e4f\u529b\u3001\u6df1\u8272\u5c3f\u3001\u6d45\u8272\u5927\u4fbf\u3001\u9ec4\u75b8(\u76ae\u80a4\u548c\u773c\u775b\u53d1\u9ec4)\u3001\u98df\u6b32\u4e0d\u632f\u3001\u53d1\u70ed\u7b49\u3002<\/section>\n
    <\/section>\n
    3. \u80be\u635f\u4f24<\/strong><\/section>\n
    \u80be\u635f\u4f24\u662f\u6307\u80be\u810f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5c65\u884c\u5176\u6e05\u6d01\u548c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8840\u6db2\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u80be\u6bd2\u6027\u662f\u7269\u8d28(\u5305\u62ec\u836f\u7269)\u5bf9\u80be\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u80be\u529f\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u80be\u6bd2\u6027\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u80be\u529f\u80fd\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u4e34\u5e8a\u6307\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u80be\u5c0f\u7403\u6ee4\u8fc7\u7387\u3001\u8840\u5c3f\u7d20\u6c2e(BUN)\u3001\u8840\u6e05\u808c\u9150(sCr<\/span>)\u3001\u5c3f\u91cf\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u867d\u7136\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u80be\u6bd2\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bfc\u81f4\u80be\u810f\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u6539\u53d8\u4efb\u4f55\u65e2\u5b9a\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u80be\u529f\u80fd\u6807\u5fd7\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u80be\u635f\u5bb3\u548c\u80be\u6bd2\u6027\u53ef\u8fbe\u5230\u5f15\u8d77\u80be\u8870\u7aed\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u505c\u6b62\u670d\u7528\u80be\u6bd2\u6027\u836f\u7269<\/span>\uff0c\u7528\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u836f\u7269\u66ff\u4ee3\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u80be\u529f\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u635f\u5bb3\u662f\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u80be\u635f\u5bb3\u6700\u5e38\u4e0e\u66ff\u8bfa\u798f\u97e6(TDF)\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u800c\u4e0e\u8be5\u836f\u7269\u7684\u65b0\u7248\u672cTAF\u76f8\u5173\u8f83\u5c11\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u867d\u7136\u836f\u7269\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u80be\u635f\u5bb3\u548c\u6bd2\u6027\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u65e0\u75c7\u72b6\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u68c0\u6d4b\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u5404\u79cd\u751f\u7269\u6807\u5fd7\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u80be\u635f\u5bb3\u7684\u4f53\u5f81\u548c\u75c7\u72b6\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/strong>\u6392\u5c3f\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u5982\u5c3f\u5c11\u6216\u65e0\u5c3f\uff0c\u591c\u95f4\u6392\u5c3f\u8fc7\u591a\uff0c\u6216\u5b8c\u5168\u505c\u6b62\u6392\u5c3f\uff1b\u98df\u6b32\u4e0b\u964d\uff1b\u6301\u7eed\u6253\u55dd\uff1b\u53e3\u4e2d\u6709\u547c\u5438\u6c14\u5473\u548c\u91d1\u5c5e\u5473\uff1b\u5bb9\u6613\u7600\u4f24\uff1b\u7cbe\u795e\u72b6\u6001\u6216\u60c5\u7eea\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff1b\u75b2\u52b3\u6216\u52a8\u4f5c\u7f13\u6162\uff1b\u53ef\u80fd\u6301\u7eed\u6570\u5929\u7684\u6076\u5fc3\u6216\u5455\u5410\uff1b\u6d41\u9f3b\u8840\uff1b\u624b\u98a4\u6296\uff1b\u9ad8\u8840\u538b\uff1b\u611f\u89c9\u51cf\u9000\uff0c\u5c24\u6307\u624b\u6216\u811a\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u51cf\u9000\uff1b\u8170\u90e8\u75bc\u75db(\u808b\u9aa8\u548c\u81c0\u90e8\u4e4b\u95f4)\uff1b\u5fc3\u6742\u97f3\uff1b\u56e0\u4f53\u6db2\u8fc7\u591a\u800c\u80bf\u80c0(\u53ef\u80fd\u89c1\u4e8e\u817f\u3001\u811a\u8e1d\u548c\u811a)\uff1b\u8840\u4fbf\uff1b\u957f\u671f\u51fa\u8840\uff1b\u766b\u75eb\u53d1\u4f5c\uff1b\u547c\u5438\u6025\u4fc3\uff08\u6c14\u4fc3\uff09\u3002<\/section>\n
    <\/section>\n
    4. \u4e73\u9178\u9178\u4e2d\u6bd2<\/strong><\/section>\n
    \u5f53\u4e73\u9178\u5728\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u79ef\u805a\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4e73\u9178\u9178\u4e2d\u6bd2\u3002\u4e73\u9178\u662f\u5728\u65b0\u9648\u4ee3\u8c22\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u6c27\u6c14\u542b\u91cf\u964d\u4f4e\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u4e73\u9178\u9178\u4e2d\u6bd2\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u540d\u4e3a\u53f8\u4ed6\u592b\u5b9a\u7684\u8f83\u8001\u7684NRTI\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u5371\u53ca\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u9f50\u591a\u592b\u5b9a\u4e5f\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4e73\u9178\u9178\u4e2d\u6bd2\uff0c\u4f46\u98ce\u9669\u8981\u4f4e\u5f97\u591a\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u4e73\u9178\u6027\u9178\u4e2d\u6bd2\u6ca1\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4e73\u9178\u6027\u9178\u4e2d\u6bd2\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u4f46\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e73\u9178\u9178\u4e2d\u6bd2\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/strong>\u6076\u5fc3\u3001\u5455\u5410\u3002<\/section>\n
    <\/section>\n
    5. \u9ad8\u8102\u8840\u75c7<\/strong><\/section>\n
    \u67d0\u4e9b\u6297\u9006\u8f6c\u5f55\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u8840\u8102\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u9ad8\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u548c\u7518\u6cb9\u4e09\u916f\u3002\u9ad8\u8102\u8840\u75c7\u6700\u5e38\u4e0e\u963f\u5df4\u5361\u97e6\uff0c\u9f50\u591a\u592b\u5b9a, \u8fbe\u82a6\u90a3\u97e6, \u963f\u624e\u90a3\u97e6,\u514b\u529b\u829d\u548c\u57c3\u66ff\u62c9\u97e6\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u836f\u7269\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u9ad8\u8102\u8840\u75c7\u7279\u6709\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5404\u79cd\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/section>\n
    \u5916\u5468\u52a8\u8109\u75be\u75c5(PAD)\u75c7\u72b6\uff1a<\/strong>\u817f\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\uff1b\u884c\u8d70\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u817f\u90e8\u75bc\u75db\u6216\u75c9\u631b\uff0c\u4f11\u606f\u65f6\u7f13\u89e3\uff08\u95f4\u6b47\u6027\u8ddb\u884c\uff09\uff1b\u968f\u7740PAD\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4f11\u606f\u65f6\u811a\u638c\u6216\u811a\u8dbe\u75bc\u75db\uff1b\u5728\u66f4\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u75bc\u75db\u7684\u8db3\u90e8\u6e83\u75a1\uff0c\u811a\u8dbe\u84dd\u8272\u6216\u9ed1\u8272\u53d8\u8272\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u548c\u574f\u75bd\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u77ed\u6682\u6027\u8111\u7f3a\u8840\u53d1\u4f5c(TIA)\u6216\u4e2d\u98ce\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\uff1a<\/strong>\u7a81\u53d1\u5267\u70c8\u5934\u75db\uff1b\u8eab\u4f53\u4e00\u4fa7(\u4e00\u53ea\u80f3\u818a\u548c\/\u6216\u817f)\u65e0\u529b\u3001\u9ebb\u6728\u6216\u523a\u75db\uff1b\u5931\u53bb\u4e00\u6761\u80f3\u818a\u6216\u817f\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u4e00\u53ea\u773c\u775b\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u89c6\u529b\u4e27\u5931\uff1b\u65e0\u6cd5\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8bf4\u8bdd\u6216\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u53d1\u4f5c\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\uff1a<\/strong>\u80f8\u75db\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u611f\u89c9\u80f8\u53e3\u6709\u538b\u529b\u6216\u6324\u538b\uff1b\u80a9\u8180\u3001\u624b\u81c2\u3001\u8116\u5b50\u3001\u4e0b\u5df4\u6216\u80cc\u90e8\u7684\u75bc\u75db\u6216\u538b\u529b\uff1b\u547c\u5438\u6025\u4fc3\uff08\u6c14\u4fc3\uff09\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u5fc3\u7ede\u75db\uff1a<\/strong>\u5f53\u4f60\u7684\u5fc3\u808c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6c27\u6c14\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u80f8\u75db\u3002<\/section>\n
    <\/section>\n
    6. \u9ad8\u8840\u7cd6<\/strong><\/section>\n
    \u9ad8\u8840\u7cd6\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4f53\u5185\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u592a\u5c11\u6216\u8eab\u4f53\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u7cd6\u5206\u8fc7\u591a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u836f\u7269\u6027\u9ad8\u8840\u7cd6\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/strong>\u9ad8\u8840\u7cd6\u3001\u53e3\u6e34\u548c\/\u6216\u9965\u997f\u52a0\u5267\u3001\u89c6\u529b\u6a21\u7cca\u3001\u5c3f\u9891\u3001\u5934\u75bc\u3001\u75b2\u52b3(\u611f\u89c9\u865a\u5f31\u3001\u75b2\u5026)\u3001\u9634\u9053\u548c\u76ae\u80a4\u611f\u67d3\u3001\u4f24\u53e3\u548c\u6e83\u75a1\u6108\u5408\u7f13\u6162\u3002<\/section>\n
    1\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u53ca\u65f6\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u9ad8\u8840\u7cd6\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u916e\u75c7\u9178\u4e2d\u6bd2\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u533b\u7597\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u660f\u8ff7\u6216\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u916e\u75c7\u9178\u4e2d\u6bd2\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u5455\u5410\u3001\u8131\u6c34\u3001\u547c\u5438\u4e2d\u6709\u4e0d\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u6c34\u679c\u5473\u3001\u547c\u5438\u56f0\u96be\u6216\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6362\u6c14\u3001\u5fc3\u8df3\u52a0\u901f\u3001\u610f\u8bc6\u6a21\u7cca\u548c\u5b9a\u5411\u969c\u788d\u3001\u660f\u8ff7\u3001\u8fc7\u5ea6\u53e3\u6e34\u3001\u5c3f\u9891\u3001\u6076\u5fc3\u5455\u5410\u3001\u8131\u6c34\u3001\u865a\u5f31\u6216\u75b2\u52b3\u3002<\/section>\n
    <\/section>\n
    7. \u8102\u80aa\u4ee3\u8c22\u969c\u788d<\/strong><\/section>\n
    \u8102\u80aa\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u662f\u4f53\u5185\u8102\u80aa\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u9057\u4f20\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u540e\u5929\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u4e0e\u9f50\u591a\u592b\u5b9a\u548c\u53f8\u4ed6\u592b\u5b9a\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u8102\u80aa\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u624b\u672f\u548c\u771f\u76ae\u586b\u5145\u7269\u6765\u7ea0\u6b63\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u8102\u80aa\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u75c7\u72b6\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u624b\u81c2\u3001\u817f\u548c\u8138\u90e8\u76ae\u4e0b\u8102\u80aa\u9010\u6e10\u51cf\u5c11\uff1b\u9762\u90e8\u3001\u9888\u90e8\u3001\u4e0a\u80cc\u90e8\u548c\u8170\u90e8\u8d58\u8089\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u53cc\u4e0b\u5df4\uff0c\u4e0a\u80cc\u90e8\u9686\u8d77(\u4e5f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u6c34\u725b\u9a7c\u5cf0\u201d)\uff0c\u5e76\u6269\u5927\u8170\u56f4\u3002<\/section>\n
    <\/section>\n
    8. \u5468\u56f4\u795e\u7ecf\u75c5\u53d8<\/strong><\/section>\n
    \u5468\u56f4\u795e\u7ecf\u75c5\u53d8\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5468\u56f4\u795e\u7ecf\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u662fHIV\u611f\u67d3\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a\u5468\u56f4\u611f\u89c9\u548c\u8fd0\u52a8\u795e\u7ecf\u3001\u80f8\u795e\u7ecf\u3001\u9885\u795e\u7ecf\u3001\u81ea\u4e3b\u795e\u7ecf\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u4e0e\u8102\u80aa\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5468\u56f4\u795e\u7ecf\u75c5\u53d8\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u751f\u5f80\u5f80\u5f88\u96be\u9006\u8f6c\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u9664\u4e86\u7531\u75c5\u6bd2\u672c\u8eab\u5f15\u8d77\u5916\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9bHIV\u836f\u7269\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5265\u79bb\u795e\u7ecf\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u9ad3\u9798\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5468\u56f4\u795e\u7ecf\u75c5\u53d8\u4e0e\u53f8\u4ed6\u592b\u5b9a\u548c\u62c9\u7c73\u592b\u5b9a\u7b49\u8f83\u8001\u7684NRTIs\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002<\/section>\n
    \u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597HIV\u76f8\u5173\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u836f\u7269\u4e5f\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u53d1\u751f\u5468\u56f4\u795e\u7ecf\u75c5\u53d8\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/section>\n
      \n
    • \n
      \u6c28\u82ef\u781c\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u80ba\u56ca\u866b\u80ba\u708e(PCP)<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
    • \n
      \u5f02\u70df\u80bc\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u80ba\u7ed3\u6838<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
    • \n
      \u7532\u785d\u5511\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u963f\u7c73\u5df4\u75e2\u75be\u548c\u5fae\u5b62\u5b50\u866b\u75c5<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
    • \n
      \u957f\u6625\u65b0\u78b1\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5361\u6ce2\u897f\u8089\u7624(KS)\u548c\u975e\u970d\u5947\u91d1\u6dcb\u5df4\u7624<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
    • \n
      \u6c99\u5229\u5ea6\u80fa\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u764c\u75c7\u3001\u6d88\u7626\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u548c\u4e25\u91cd\u53e3\u8154\u6e83\u75a1<\/section>\n<\/li>\n
    • \n
      \u4e59\u80fa\u4e01\u9187(Myambutol)\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6cbb\u7597\u9e1f\u5206\u679d\u6746\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u4f53(MAC)\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec6\u83cc\u611f\u67d3<\/section>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \u5468\u56f4\u795e\u7ecf\u75c5\u53d8\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u8f7b\u5fae\u5230\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u75bc\u75db\uff0c\u811a\u548c\u811a\u8dbe\u6709\u707c\u70e7\u611f\u3001\u9ebb\u6728\u3001\u523a\u75db\u3001\u50f5\u786c\u3001\u523a\u75db\u3001\u5931\u53bb\u77e5\u89c9\uff0c\u624b\u6307\u3001\u624b\u548c\u624b\u8155\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u75bc\u75db(\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u5e38\u89c1)\uff0c\u811a\u8e1d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u75bc\u75db(\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c11\u89c1)\u3002<\/section>\n
      <\/section>\n
      9. \u836f\u7269\u8d85\u654f\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong><\/section>\n
      \u4efb\u4f55\u836f\u7269\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\u654f\uff0c\u4f46\u67d0\u4e9b\u6297\u9006\u8f6c\u5f55\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\u654f\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u963f\u5df4\u5361\u97e6\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u4e0e\u8fc7\u654f\u53cd\u5e94(HSR)\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5371\u53ca\u751f\u547d\u3002<\/section>\n
      \u5927\u591a\u6570\u75c5\u4f8b\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u6cbb\u7597\u540e1\u81f36\u5468\u5185\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u836f\u7269\u8fc7\u654f\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u6591\u4e18\u75b9(\u5305\u62ec\u51f8\u8d77\u7684\u80bf\u5757\u548c\u76ae\u80a4\u5e73\u5766\u3001\u53d8\u8272\u7684\u533a\u57df)\uff1b\u7ea2\u76ae\u75c5(\u76ae\u80a4\u666e\u904d\u53d1\u7ea2\uff0c\u5e76\u4f34\u6709\u76ae\u80a4\u5265\u843d\u3001\u8131\u76ae\u548c\u5265\u843d\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f34\u6709\u8131\u53d1)\uff1b\u5265\u8131\u6027\u76ae\u708e(\u6574\u4e2a\u76ae\u80a4\u8868\u9762\u81f3\u5c1190%\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u708e\u75c7)\uff1b\u53d1\u70ed\uff1b\u808c\u8089\u75bc\u75db\uff1b\u5173\u8282\u75db(\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u5173\u8282\u75bc\u75db)\u3002<\/section>\n
      \u867d\u7136\u6781\u5176\u7f55\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u836f\u7269\u8fc7\u654f\u53ef\u5f15\u53d1\u5168\u8eab\uff0c\u5076\u5c14\u5371\u53ca\u751f\u547d\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u8fc7\u654f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7d27\u6025\u533b\u7597\u3002<\/section>\n
      <\/section>\n

      \u00a0– 4\u00a0–\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u75b2\u52b3\u3002<\/strong>\u8bd5\u7740\u5c0f\u776120\u523030\u5206\u949f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4f60\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5747\u8861\u7684\u996e\u98df\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4f60\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u63d0\u4f9b\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u52a0\u4f60\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u611f\u89c9\u6076\u5fc3\u548c\u5455\u5410\u3002<\/strong>\u907f\u514d\u5403\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u8d77\u80c3\u90e8\u4e0d\u9002\u7684\u98df\u7269\u3002\u591a\u559d\u6c34\u6765\u8865\u5145\u6c34\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u8179\u6cfb\u3002<\/strong>\u591a\u559d\u6c34\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8131\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5934\u75db\u3002<\/strong>\u975e\u5904\u65b9\u6b62\u75db\u836f\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u3002\u591a\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u591a\u559d\u6c34\uff0c\u8fdc\u79bb\u566a\u97f3\u548c\u5f3a\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u5931\u7720\u3002<\/strong>\u9650\u5236\u5496\u5561\u56e0\u6444\u5165\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u7761\u524d\u5403\u592a\u591a\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e0d\u8981\u5728\u767d\u5929\u6253\u76f9\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u6709\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u7761\u7720\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5c1d\u8bd5\u653e\u677e\u7684\u7761\u524d\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u6ce1\u6fa1\u3001\u559d\u725b\u5976\u3001\u542c\u8212\u7f13\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u6216\u6309\u6469\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u662f\u65f6\u5019\u7761\u89c9\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u76ae\u75b9\u3002<\/strong>\u907f\u514d\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u70ed\u6c34\u6dcb\u6d74\u6216\u6ce1\u6fa1\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u542b\u6709\u9152\u7cbe\u6216\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u76ae\u80a4\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u5728\u5e72\u71e5\u53d1\u75d2\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4f7f\u7528\u4fdd\u6e7f\u4e73\u6db2\u6216\u51e1\u58eb\u6797\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u811a\u6216\u624b\u75bc\u75db\u3001<\/strong>\u523a\u75db\u6216\u9ebb\u6728<\/strong>\u3002\u8f7b\u8f7b\u6309\u6469\u3002\u7a7f\u5bbd\u677e\u7684\u978b\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u53e3\u5e72\u3002<\/strong>\u591a\u559d\u6c34\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u542b\u7cd6\u6216\u7c98\u7a20\u7684\u98df\u7269\u548c\u5496\u5561\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u8102\u80aa\u518d\u5206\u5e03\u3002<\/strong>\u4f60\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u5b83\u5236\u9020\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u50a8\u5b58\u8102\u80aa\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u8102\u80aa\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u826f\u3002\u8138\u4e0a\u548c\u817f\u4e0a\u7684\u8102\u80aa\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u800c\u8179\u90e8\u548c\u8116\u5b50\u540e\u9762\u7684\u8102\u80aa\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u66f4\u6362\u836f\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u75c7\u72b6\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u80c6\u56fa\u9187\u6216\u7518\u6cb9\u4e09\u916f\u6c34\u5e73\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u4f60\u60a3\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u996e\u98df\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u533b\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u4f60\u670d\u7528\u4ed6\u6c40\u7c7b\u836f\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u9ad8\u8840\u7cd6\u3002<\/strong>\u6709\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u953b\u70bc\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u4f60\u7684\u4f53\u91cd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u836f\u7269\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u63a7\u5236\u8840\u7cd6\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u809d\u635f\u4f24(\u809d\u6bd2\u6027)\u3002<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60a3\u6709\u4e59\u578b\u6216\u4e19\u578b\u809d\u708e\uff0c\u996e\u9152\uff0c\u670d\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u53ef\u80fd\u635f\u5bb3\u809d\u810f\u7684\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u6216\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u809d\u810f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u75c7\u72b6\u5305\u62ec\u76ae\u75b9\u3001\u80c3\u75db\u3001\u75b2\u52b3\u3001\u9ec4\u75b8\u3001\u98df\u6b32\u4e0d\u632f\u3001\u5c3f\u8272\u6df1\u3001\u5927\u4fbf\u989c\u8272\u6d45\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u4f60\u5f00\u59cb\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u89c2\u5bdf\u4f60\u7684\u809d\u810f\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u51fa\u73b0\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6539\u53d8\u6cbb\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u9aa8\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/strong>\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u9aa8\u6298\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u53d8\u8001\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8d1f\u91cd\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5982\u6b65\u884c\u6216\u4e3e\u91cd\u3002\u5411\u4f60\u7684\u533b\u751f\u54a8\u8be2\u662f\u5426\u670d\u7528\u9499\u548c\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20D\u8865\u5145\u5242\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u836f\u7269\u6765\u6cbb\u7597\u6216\u9884\u9632\u9aa8\u8d28\u758f\u677e\u75c7\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u4f53\u91cd\u589e\u52a0\u3002<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e0e\u8f83\u65b0\u7684HIV\u836f\u7269(\u6574\u5408\u9176\u6291\u5236\u5242)\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u4f46\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5c1a\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u4e73\u9178\u9178\u4e2d\u6bd2\u3002<\/strong>\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ece\u808c\u8089\u75bc\u75db\u5230\u809d\u810f\u8870\u7aed\u3002\u7ebf\u7c92\u4f53\u635f\u4f24\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6362\u836f\u3002<\/p>\n

      <\/section>\n

      \u00a0– 5\u00a0–\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u603b\u7ed3<\/strong><\/p>\n

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