\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u9632\u6cbb<\/a>\u4efb\u52a1\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u804c\u8d23\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5e78\u906d\u9047\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u6216\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u3001\u4f53\u6db2\u6c61\u67d3\u4e86\u7834\u635f\u7684\u76ae\u80a4\u6216\u975e\u80c3\u80a0\u9053\u7c98\u819c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u88ab\u542b\u6709\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u3001\u4f53\u6db2\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u9488\u5934\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u9510\u5668\u523a\u7834\u76ae\u80a4\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u88ab\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u5f62\u4fbf\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u804c\u4e1a\u66b4\u9732\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b64\u7c7b\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u836f\u7269\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5c06\u5b8c\u5168\u514d\u8d39\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002<\/p>\n\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u6d41\u7a0b\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u9662\u611f\u79d1\u8fc5\u901f\u4e0e\u5f53\u5730\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3\u53d6\u5f97\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u660e\u786e\u6307\u5f15\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u5907\u7528\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u6216\u76f4\u63a5\u524d\u5f80\u8ddd\u79bb\u8f83\u8fd1\u7684\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u5b9a\u70b9\u533b\u9662\u9886\u53d6\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u7269\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u64cd\u4f5c\u65e8\u5728\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5730\u4fdd\u969c\u76f8\u5173\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u804c\u4e1a\u66b4\u9732\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n
\u82e5\u4e2a\u4eba\u66fe\u8eab\u5904\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u884c\u4e3a\u60c5\u5883\uff0c\u9700\u63a5\u53d7\u66b4\u9732\u540e\u9884\u9632\u7528\u836f(PEP),\u53ef\u5bfb\u6c42\u4ee5\u4e0b\u673a\u6784\u7684\u534f\u52a9\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u4e13\u4e1aHIV\u611f\u67d3\u8bca\u7597\u673a\u6784\uff1b\u75be\u75c5\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff1b\u81ea\u613f\u54a8\u8be2\u4e0e\u68c0\u6d4b\u95e8\u8bca(VCT\u95e8\u8bca);\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2a\u6848PEP\u54a8\u8be2\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7b26\u5408PEP\u4f7f\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6c42\u8be2\u8005\uff0c\u53ef\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u4ecb\u81f3\u63d0\u4f9bPEP\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u673a\u6784\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u5177\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u533b\u5b66\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7b49\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u6c42\u8be2\u8005\uff0c\u5e94\u8fc5\u901f\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u4ecb\u81f3\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u4e13\u4e1a\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u5176\u6240\u9700\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9ad8\u5371\u4eba\u7fa4\u56e0\u4e2a\u4eba\u539f\u56e0\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884cPEP\u9884\u9632\uff0c\u5176\u8d39\u7528\u56e0\u836f\u7269\u7ec4\u5408\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u6709\u6240\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5927\u81f4\u4ecb\u4e8e1800\u81f34000\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728PEP\u836f\u7269\u6cbb\u7597\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5468\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u836f\u7269\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u968f\u8bbf\u3002\u670d\u836f\u8005\u5728\u9047\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5747\u5e94\u53ca\u65f6\u5411\u533b\u751f\u6c47\u62a5\u3002\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u5728\u670d\u836f\u8005\u66b4\u9732\u540e\u768430\u5929\u548c90\u5929\u5206\u522b\u8fdb\u884cHIV\u3001HCV\u6297\u4f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5c06\u91c7\u53d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a<\/p>\n
1.\u5bf9\u4e8e\u836f\u7269\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u53cd\u5e94\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5c06\u8c03\u6574\u5176\u836f\u7269\u65b9\u6848\uff1b<\/p>\n
2.\u82e5HIV\u6297\u4f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\u9633\u6027\uff0c\u7ecf\u786e\u8bc1\u8bd5\u9a8c\u786e\u8bca\u611f\u67d3\u540e\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u53ca\u65f6\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u4ecb\u81f3\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u6cbb\u7597\u673a\u6784\uff1b<\/p>\n
3.\u82e5HIV\u6297\u4f53\u68c0\u6d4b\u7ed3\u679c\u4e3a\u9634\u6027\uff0c\u4e14\u670d\u836f\u8005\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u968f\u8bbf\uff0c\u4ecd\u5efa\u8bae\u6bcf3-6\u4e2a\u6708\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1b<\/p>\n
4.\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u5e74\u5185\u4f7f\u7528PEP\u4e24\u6b21\u6216\u6301\u7eed\u5b58\u5728HIV\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u6c42\u8be2\u8005\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528\u66b4\u9732\u524d\u9884\u9632(PrEP)\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u65e0\u8bc1\u636e\u663e\u793aPEP\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ef6\u8fdf\u8840\u6e05\u9633\u8f6c\uff0c\u4f46\u9274\u4e8ePEP\u836f\u7269\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7ed3\u675fPEP\u5230\u5f00\u59cbPrEP\u4e4b\u95f4\u7acb\u5373\u8f6c\u6362\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u505c\u987f\uff1b<\/p>\n
5.\u5982\u679c\u6c42\u8be2\u8005\u5df2\u670d\u7528PrEP\u4e00\u5468\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e14\u66b4\u9732\u540e\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u670d\u7528\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u5468\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u5355\u6b21HIV\u66b4\u9732\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e0\u9700\u518d\u670d\u7528PEP;<\/p>\n
6.\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u751f\u5fc5\u987b\u4e86\u89e3\u6c42\u8be2\u8005\u7684HBV\u548cHCV\u611f\u67d3\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5371\u884c\u4e3a\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u5982\u6027\u6d3b\u8dc3\u8005\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u9762\u4e34\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684HBV\u548cHCV\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u7fa4\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5173\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8eHBsAg\u3001\u6297HCV\u9633\u6027\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u662f\u5426\u9002\u7528PEP,\u8fd8\u8981\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u4ecb\u81f3\u809d\u75c5\u4e13\u79d1\u95e8\u8bca\u5c31\u533b\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u611f\u67d3\u4e86HBV\u4e14\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528PEP\u7684\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u5728\u505c\u6b62\u4f7f\u7528PEP\u836f\u7269\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u4ecb\u81f3\u809d\u75c5\u4e13\u79d1\u95e8\u8bca\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u505c\u836f\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4HBV\u611f\u67d3\u6076\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u5fae\u4fe1\u56fe\u7247_20241106100457.jpg\")
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u54ea\u91cc\u8d2d\u4e70\uff0c\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u54c1\u9500\u552e\u673a\u6784\uff1f","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4374,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5,3,4,57],"tags":[128,168,296,79],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4373"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4373"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4373\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4375,"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4373\/revisions\/4375"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4374"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4373"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4373"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4373"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/mmexport1702183130138-1-1-2.gif\")
<\/p>\n