{"id":2988,"date":"2024-03-23T16:28:08","date_gmt":"2024-03-23T08:28:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/?p=2988"},"modified":"2024-03-23T16:28:08","modified_gmt":"2024-03-23T08:28:08","slug":"%e8%a1%a1%e9%98%b3%e5%b8%82%e7%9f%b3%e9%bc%93%e5%8c%ba%e8%89%be%e6%bb%8b%e9%98%bb%e6%96%ad%e8%8d%af%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%8d%96%ef%bc%9f%e4%bb%b7%e6%a0%bc%e6%98%af%e5%a4%9a%e5%b0%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/?p=2988","title":{"rendered":"\u8861\u9633\u5e02\u77f3\u9f13\u533a\u827e\u6ecb\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u600e\u4e48\u5356\uff1f\u4ef7\u683c\u662f\u591a\u5c11"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u54ea\u91cc\u8d2d\u4e70\uff0c\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u54c1\u9500\u552e\u673a\u6784\uff1f
\npep\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u3001prep\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u5168\u56fd\u4e24\u5c0f\u65f6\u6025\u9001\uff0c\u836f\u5e97\u76f4\u53d1\uff0c\u4e13\u4eba\u4e13\u9001
\n\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5HIV\u66b4\u9732\u524d\u540e\u963b\u65ad\u9884\u9632\u7528\u836f\uff0c\u8bf7\u626b\u7801\u6dfb\u52a0\u533b\u9662\u5ba2\u670d\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u57ce\u5e02\u6700\u5feb2\u5c0f\u65f6\u5de6\u53f3\u9001\u8fbe\u3002
\n\u9ad8\u5371\u884c\u4e3a\u540e\u591a\u4e45\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1f\u9ad8\u5371\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b21\u8981\u5403\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u5417\uff1f\u53d1\u751f\u9ad8\u5371\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u540e\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f\u9ad8\u5371\u884c\u4e3a\u591a\u5c11\u5929\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f7b\u5e95\u6392\u9664\uff1f\u7b49\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u533b\u9662\u514d\u8d39\u54a8\u8be2\u4e13\u4e1a\u611f\u67d3\u79d1\u533b\u5e08\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u8861\u9633\u5e02\u77f3\u9f13\u533a\u6b64\u95ee\u9898\u8bf7\u626b\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u7801\u5173\u6ce8\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a8\u89e3\u7b54<\/p>\n

\u77f3\u9f13\u533a\u81ea\u613f\u54a8\u8be2\u68c0\u6d4b\u673a\u6784\uff1a\u77f3\u9f13\u533a\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3\u00a0 \u00a0\u6e56\u5357\u7701\u8861\u9633\u5e02\u77f3\u9f13\u533a\u53e4\u6c49\u5927\u905311\u53f7<\/p>\n

\u4ec0\u4e48\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528PEP\u963b\u65ad\u836f\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n

PEP\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7d27\u6025\u8865\u6551\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u611f\u67d3HIV\u7684\u9ad8\u5371\u884c\u4e3a\u540e\uff0c\u907f\u514dHIV\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c4\u7684\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9700\u8981\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u9ad8\u5371\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u9ad8\u5371\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u6307\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7fHIV\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fdb\u5165\u4f53\u5185\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u65e0\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u5171\u7528\u9488\u5177\u9759\u8109\u6ce8\u5c04\u6bd2\u54c1\u3001\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\u6027\u533b\u7597\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u4e0d\u6b63\u89c4\u7684\u6587\u8eab\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u4e3a\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7fHIV\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fdb\u5165\u8840\u6db2\u6216\u4f53\u6db2\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u611f\u67d3\u4eba\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u6b21\uff0cPEP\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u9700\u8981\u5728\u9ad8\u5371\u884c\u4e3a\u53d1\u751f\u540e\u5c3d\u5feb\u670d\u7528\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u572872\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u5f00\u59cb\u7528\u836f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7eed\u7528\u836f28\u5929\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0cPEP\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5207\u65adHIV\u75c5\u6bd2\u590d\u5236\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u75c5\u6bd2\u4ece\u5df2\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u6269\u6563\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u963b\u65ad\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cPEP\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u9002\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u786e\u8ba4\u611f\u67d3HIV\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528PEP\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPEP\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u533b\u751f\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u76d1\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\u611f\u67d3HIV\u7684\u9ad8\u5371\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5c3d\u5feb\u54a8\u8be2\u4e13\u4e1a\u533b\u751f\u6216\u524d\u5f80\u6b63\u89c4\u533b\u9662\u611f\u67d3\u79d1\u6216\u75be\u63a7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528PEP\u963b\u65ad\u836f\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u533b\u751f\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u4e0b\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u91c7\u53d6\u5176\u4ed6\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5982\u907f\u514d\u9ad8\u5371\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

HIV\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u670d\u7528\u6700\u4f73\u65f6\u95f4<\/strong><\/h2>\n

HIV\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u670d\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u9ad8\u5371\u884c\u4e3a\u540e\u5c3d\u5feb\u670d\u7528\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u57282\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6700\u8fdf\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc772\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3aHIV\u75c5\u6bd2\u5728\u8fdb\u5165\u4eba\u4f53\u540e\u4f1a\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u5f00\u59cb\u590d\u5236\uff0c\u800cPEP\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u5728\u75c5\u6bd2\u590d\u5236\u524d\u5c06\u5176\u6740\u6b7b\u6216\u6291\u5236\u5176\u590d\u5236\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u9632\u6b62\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8d8a\u65e9\u670d\u7528PEP\u963b\u65ad\u836f\uff0c\u5c31\u8d8a\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u75c5\u6bd2\u590d\u5236\u524d\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u963b\u65ad\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e8672\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u62c5\u5fc3\u81ea\u5df1\u53ef\u80fd\u611f\u67d3\u4e86HIV\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u5c3d\u5feb\u5c31\u533b\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5efa\u8bae\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u884cPEP\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5f00\u59cb\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u6cbb\u7597\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u75c5\u60c5\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cbPEP\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6cbb\u7597\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\"\"<\/p>\n

6\u79cd\u66b4\u9732\u540e\u9884\u9632(PEP)HIV\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u836f\u7269\u7ec4\u5408<\/strong><\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. EFV\/FTC\/TDF\uff08ATRIPLA\/\u66ff\u6069\u4f9d\uff09\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u4f9d\u975e\u97e6\u4ed1\u3001\u6069\u66f2\u4ed6\u6ee8\u548c\u66ff\u8bfa\u798f\u97e6\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u7684PEP\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u963b\u65adHIV\u611f\u67d3\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. EFV\/3TC\/TDF\uff08Trioday\/Avonza\/\u66ff\u62c9\u4f9d\uff09\uff1a\u5305\u542b\u4f9d\u975e\u97e6\u4f26\u3001\u62c9\u7c73\u592b\u5b9a\u548c\u66ff\u8bfa\u798f\u97e6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u5eb7\u666e\u83b1\uff08Complera\/\u66ff\u5229\u4f9d\uff09\u548cOdefsey\uff08EFV\/R\/TAF\uff09\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec4\u5408\u5305\u62ec\u4f9d\u975e\u97e6\u4ed1\u3001\u5229\u5339\u97e6\u6797\u548c\u66ff\u8bfa\u798f\u97e6\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u67d0\u4e9b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/li>\n
  4. \u827e\u751f\u7279\uff08ISENTRESS\uff09+\u8212\u53d1\u6cf0\uff08Truvada\uff0cFTC\/TDF\uff09\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ec4\u5408\u5305\u62ec\u62c9\u66ff\u62c9\u97e6\u94be\u548c\u6069\u66f2\u4ed6\u6ee8\/\u66ff\u8bfa\u798f\u97e6\u3002\u62c9\u66ff\u62c9\u97e6\u94be\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6574\u5408\u9176\u6291\u5236\u5242\uff0c\u4e0e\u6838\u82f7\u7c7b\u53cd\u8f6c\u5f55\u9176\u6291\u5236\u5242\uff08NRTIs\uff09\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3a\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n
  5. \u7279\u5a01\u51ef\uff08Tivicay\uff09+\u8212\u53d1\u6cf0\uff08Truvada\uff0cFTC\/TDF\uff09\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ec4\u5408\u5305\u62ec\u591a\u66ff\u62c9\u97e6\u94a0\u548c\u6069\u66f2\u4ed6\u6ee8\/\u66ff\u8bfa\u798f\u97e6\u3002\u591a\u66ff\u62c9\u97e6\u94a0\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6574\u5408\u9176\u6291\u5236\u5242\uff0c\u4e0eNRTIs\u7ed3\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
  6. \u514b\u529b\u829d\uff08Kaletra\uff09+\u8212\u53d1\u6cf0\uff08Truvada\uff0cFTC\/TDF\uff09\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ec4\u5408\u5305\u62ec\u6d1b\u5339\u90a3\u97e6\/\u5229\u6258\u90a3\u97e6\u548c\u6069\u66f2\u4ed6\u6ee8\/\u66ff\u8bfa\u798f\u97e6\u3002\u6d1b\u5339\u90a3\u97e6\/\u5229\u6258\u90a3\u97e6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u86cb\u767d\u9176\u6291\u5236\u5242\uff0c\u4e0eNRTIs\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u8986\u76d6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5c06TDF\u5347\u7ea7\u4e3aTAF\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u5982Odefsey\u548cRAL\/\u8fbe\u53ef\u6325\u3002TAF\uff08\u66ff\u8bfa\u798f\u97e6\u827e\u62c9\u915a\u80fa\uff09\u662fTDF\uff08\u66ff\u8bfa\u798f\u97e6\u4e8c\u5421\u544b\u916f\uff09\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u836f\u6548\u548c\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u8bf7\u6ce8\u610f\uff0cPEP\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u8f7d\u91cf\u3001\u836f\u7269\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u56e0\u7d20\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u5236\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728PEP\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u7531\u4e13\u4e1a\u533b\u751f\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cPEP\u7684\u6210\u529f\u8fd8\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5c3d\u65e9\u5f00\u59cb\u6cbb\u7597\uff08\u6700\u597d\u5728\u66b4\u9732\u540e2\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u6301\u7eed\u6cbb\u759728\u5929\u7684\u4f9d\u4ece\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    PEP\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u600e\u4e48\u5403\uff1f\u670d\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u526f\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    PEP\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u7684\u670d\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u9700\u8981\u9075\u5faa\u4e13\u4e1a\u533b\u751f\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5e94\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u9ad8\u5371\u884c\u4e3a\u540e\u5c3d\u5feb\u5f00\u59cb\u670d\u7528\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u57282\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc772\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5173\u4e8ePEP\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u670d\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8be6\u7ec6\u6307\u5bfc\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u770b\u533b\u751f\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u5904\u65b9\uff1a\u5728\u670d\u7528PEP\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5e94\u54a8\u8be2\u4e13\u4e1a\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u5982\u809d\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u80be\u529f\u80fd\u3001HIV\u6297\u4f53\u7b49\u68c0\u6d4b\u3002\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u670d\u7528PEP\u963b\u65ad\u836f\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u5177\u5904\u65b9\u3002\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u51ed\u5904\u65b9\u8d2d\u4e70\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u81ea\u884c\u8d2d\u4e70\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u5242\u91cf\u548c\u7528\u836f\u65f6\u95f4\uff1aPEP\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u7684\u5242\u91cf\u548c\u7528\u836f\u65f6\u95f4\u56e0\u836f\u7269\u7ec4\u5408\u548c\u4e2a\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u800c\u5f02\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6210\u4eba\u548c\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u6709\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u5242\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u5242\u91cf\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u4f53\u91cd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2a\u4f53\u5316\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u836f\u7269\u9700\u8981\u6bcf\u5929\u670d\u7528\u4e00\u6b21\u6216\u4e24\u6b21\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed\u670d\u752828\u5929\u3002\u52a1\u5fc5\u6309\u7167\u533b\u751f\u7684\u6307\u793a\u548c\u5904\u65b9\u4e0a\u7684\u5242\u91cf\u8fdb\u884c\u670d\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u590d\u67e5\u548c\u76d1\u6d4b\uff1a\u5728\u670d\u7528PEP\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u671f\u5230\u533b\u9662\u8fdb\u884c\u590d\u67e5\u548c\u76d1\u6d4b\u3002\u590d\u67e5\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u670d\u836f\u524d\u3001\u670d\u836f\u540e\u768414\u5929\u300128\u5929\u30012\u4e2a\u6708\u548c3\u4e2a\u6708\u3002\u590d\u67e5\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u76d1\u6d4b\u836f\u7269\u7684\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5e76\u68c0\u67e5\u963b\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/li>\n
    4. \u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1aPEP\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5982\u76ae\u75b9\u3001\u5934\u75db\u3001\u8170\u75db\u3001\u8179\u6cfb\u3001\u6076\u5fc3\u3001\u5931\u7720\u3001\u538c\u98df\u7b49\u3002\u5c11\u6570\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u809d\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u548c\u80f0\u817a\u708e\u7b49\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5728\u670d\u836f\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5e94\u907f\u514d\u5267\u70c8\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u5c3d\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u996e\u9152\u3002\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0d\u9002\u6216\u7591\u4f3c\u8fc7\u654f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8bf7\u7acb\u5373\u5c31\u533b\u3002<\/li>\n
    5. \u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u836f\u7269\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff1aPEP\u836f\u7269\u4e0e\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u836f\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u670d\u7528\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u670d\u7528\u5176\u4ed6\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u54a8\u8be2\u533b\u751f\u548c\u836f\u5e08\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u836f\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      HIV\u66b4\u9732\u524d\u9884\u9632\uff08PrEP\uff09<\/p>\n

      \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

        \n
      • PrEP\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u672a\u611f\u67d3HIV\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u836f\u7269\u9884\u9632HIV\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u836f\u7269\u6210\u5206\u4e3a\u7279\u9c81\u74e6\u8fbe\uff08Truvada\uff09\uff0c\u5df2\u83b7\u7f8e\u56fdFDA\u6279\u51c6\u4f5c\u4e3aHIV\u9884\u9632\u836f\u7269\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u5176\u539f\u7406\u662f\u6291\u5236HIV\u5728\u4eba\u4f53\u5185\u7684\u590d\u5236\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u670d\u7528\u53ef\u4f7f\u836f\u7269\u6210\u5206\u5728\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u963b\u6b62\u75c5\u6bd2\u8fdb\u5c55\u548c\u6269\u6563\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u9002\u7528\u4eba\u7fa4<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u53cd\u590d\u66b4\u9732\u4e8eHIV\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u4e0eHIV\u9633\u6027\u4f34\u4fa3\u53d1\u751f\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u65f6\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u5957\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u53ef\u7528\u836f\u7269<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. Truvada\uff08\u8212\u53d1\u6cf0\uff09\n
              \n
            • \u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3PrEP\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u7531\u6069\u66f2\u4ed6\u6ee8\uff08FTC\uff09\u548c\u66ff\u8bfa\u798f\u97e6\uff08TDF\uff09\u7ec4\u6210\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u5728\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u57fa\u672c\u836f\u7269\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u836f\u7269\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
            • Descovy\uff08\u8fbe\u53ef\u6325\uff09\n
                \n
              • \u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3PrEP\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u662fTruvada\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u7248\u3002<\/li>\n
              • \u4f7f\u7528\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u5242\u91cf\uff0825mg TAF\u76f8\u6bd4300mg TDF\uff09\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u9aa8\u9abc\u548c\u80be\u810f\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \u670d\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\uff1a\u6bcf\u5929\u670d\u7528\u4e00\u7c92\uff0c\u4e00\u5468\u540e\u8fbe\u5230\u9884\u9632\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4e4b\u540e\u9700\u6301\u7eed\u670d\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
                • \u65b9\u6cd5\u4e8c\uff1a\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u524d2-24\u5c0f\u65f6\u670d\u75282\u7c92\uff0c\u968f\u540e24\u5c0f\u65f6\u548c48\u5c0f\u65f6\u5404\u670d\u75281\u7c92\uff0c\u51714\u7c92\u3002\u5982\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u540e\u9700\u518d\u670d\u7528\u4e24\u5929\u3002\u4e00\u5468\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc77\u7c92\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  \u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • \u5f00\u59cbPrEP\u524d\u9700\u8fdb\u884cHIV\u6297\u4f53\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u8eab\u4f53\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u672a\u88ab\u611f\u67d3\u4e14\u809d\u80be\u529f\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u3002<\/li>\n
                  • \u6bcf\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u6b21HIV\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u76d1\u6d4b\u611f\u67d3\u72b6\u51b5\u548c\u6297\u836f\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    \u526f\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • \u77ed\u671f\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u5934\u75db\u3001\u80a0\u80c3\u4e0d\u9002\u3001\u75b2\u5026\u548c\u4f53\u91cd\u51cf\u8f7b\u3002<\/li>\n
                    • \u957f\u671f\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u808c\u9150\u6e05\u9664\u7387\u548c\u80be\u5c0f\u7403\u6ee4\u8fc7\u7387\u8f7b\u5fae\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9aa8\u8d28\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8f7b\u5fae\u6d41\u5931\u3002\u505c\u6b62\u670d\u7528\u540e\uff0c\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u6d88\u5931\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      PrEP\u4e0ePEP\u6bd4\u8f83<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • PrEP\u662fHIV\u9634\u6027\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u6bcf\u65e5\u9884\u9632\u624b\u6bb5\uff0cPEP\u662f\u66b4\u9732\u540e\u768428\u5929\u7d27\u6025\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/li>\n
                      • \u4ece\u9884\u9632\u6548\u679c\u770b\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u5957 > PEP > PrEP > \u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u5957\u3002<\/li>\n
                      • \u4ece\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u770b\uff0cPEP\u7684\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u901a\u5e38\u5927\u4e8ePrEP\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        HIV\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u83b7\u53d6\u65b9\u5f0f<\/p>\n

                          \n
                        • \u66f4\u591a\u4ea7\u54c1\u8be6\u60c5\u53ef\u626b\u7801 \u514d\u8d39\u54a8\u8be2\u5ba2\u670d\uff01<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u54ea\u91cc\u8d2d\u4e70\uff0c\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u54c1\u9500\u552e\u673a\u6784\uff1f","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":2989,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[5,3,4,57],"tags":[395,60,128,79],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2988"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2988"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2988\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2990,"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2988\/revisions\/2990"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2989"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2988"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2988"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}