{"id":208,"date":"2023-12-11T23:08:11","date_gmt":"2023-12-11T15:08:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/?p=208"},"modified":"2023-12-11T23:08:58","modified_gmt":"2023-12-11T15:08:58","slug":"%e5%a4%a9%e6%b4%a5%e5%b8%82%e6%b2%b3%e4%b8%9c%e5%8c%ba%e4%b8%80%e6%ac%a1%e9%ab%98%e5%8d%b1%e6%80%a7%e8%a1%8c%e4%b8%ba%e4%bc%9a%e6%84%9f%e6%9f%93%e5%90%97%ef%bc%9f%e8%89%be%e6%bb%8b%e7%97%85%e5%90%8e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/?p=208","title":{"rendered":"\u5929\u6d25\u5e02\u6cb3\u4e1c\u533a\u4e00\u6b21\u9ad8\u5371\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u4f1a\u611f\u67d3\u5417\uff1f\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u540e\u6094\u836fPEP\u548cPREP\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5929\u6d25\u5e02\u6cb3\u4e1c\u533a\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5<a class=\"tag_link\" title=\"\u6d4f\u89c8\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\" href=\"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/?tag=%e9%98%bb%e6%96%ad%e8%8d%af\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u963b\u65ad\u836f<\/a>\u54ea\u91cc\u8d2d\u4e70\uff0c\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5<a class=\"tag_link\" title=\"\u6d4f\u89c8\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\" href=\"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/?tag=%e9%98%bb%e6%96%ad%e8%8d%af\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u963b\u65ad\u836f<\/a>\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5<a class=\"tag_link\" title=\"\u6d4f\u89c8\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\" href=\"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/?tag=%e9%98%bb%e6%96%ad%e8%8d%af\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u963b\u65ad\u836f<\/a>\u54c1\u9500\u552e\u673a\u6784\uff1f<br \/>\npep<a class=\"tag_link\" title=\"\u6d4f\u89c8\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\" href=\"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/?tag=%e9%98%bb%e6%96%ad%e8%8d%af\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u963b\u65ad\u836f<\/a>\u3001prep<a href=\"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/?tag=%e9%98%bb%e6%96%ad%e8%8d%af\" title=\"\u6d4f\u89c8\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"tag_link\">\u963b\u65ad\u836f<\/a>\u5168\u56fd\u4e24\u5c0f\u65f6\u6025\u9001\uff0c\u836f\u5e97\u76f4\u53d1\uff0c\u4e13\u4eba\u4e13\u9001<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"tag_link\" title=\"\u6d4f\u89c8\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\" href=\"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/?tag=%e8%89%be%e6%bb%8b%e7%97%85\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5<\/a>HIV\u66b4\u9732\u524d\u540e\u963b\u65ad\u9884\u9632\u7528\u836f\uff0c\u8bf7\u626b\u7801\u6dfb\u52a0\u533b\u9662\u5ba2\u670d\uff0c<strong>\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u57ce\u5e02<\/strong>\u6700\u5feb2\u5c0f\u65f6\u5de6\u53f3\u9001\u8fbe\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u5371\u884c\u4e3a\u540e\u591a\u4e45\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1f\u9ad8\u5371\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b21\u8981\u5403\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u5417\uff1f\u53d1\u751f\u9ad8\u5371\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u540e\u600e\u4e48\u529e\uff1f\u9ad8\u5371\u884c\u4e3a\u591a\u5c11\u5929\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f7b\u5e95\u6392\u9664\uff1f\u7b49\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u533b\u9662\u514d\u8d39\u54a8\u8be2\u4e13\u4e1a\u611f\u67d3\u79d1\u533b\u5e08\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-127 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/mmexport1702183130138.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" 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prophylaxis\uff09\u8fd8\u662f\u66b4\u9732\u540e\u963b\u65ad[4]\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0PEP\uff0cpost-exposure prophylaxis\uff09\u90fd\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u6ca1\u6709\u611f\u67d3HIV\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b10\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u90fd\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-209\" src=\"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u66b4\u9732\u524d\u9884\u9632prep\u66b4\u9732\u540e\u963b\u65adpep.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"613\" height=\"390\" srcset=\"http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u66b4\u9732\u524d\u9884\u9632prep\u66b4\u9732\u540e\u963b\u65adpep.png 613w, http:\/\/baijianyy.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/\u827e\u6ecb\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\u66b4\u9732\u524d\u9884\u9632prep\u66b4\u9732\u540e\u963b\u65adpep-300x191.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 613px) 100vw, 613px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>1.PrEP\u548cPEP\u6709\u5565\u533a\u522b\uff1f<br \/>\n\u4e24\u8005\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u65e0\u4f18\u52a3\u4e4b\u5206\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u964d\u4f4e\u611f\u67d3HIV\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<p>PrEP\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5355\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u201c\u4e8b\u524d\u9884\u9632\u6027\u7528\u836f\u201d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd8\u6ca1\u611f\u67d3HIV\u7684\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u6613\u611f\u67d3HIV\u884c\u4e3a\uff08\u5982\u5438\u6bd2\u5171\u7528\u9488\u5177\u3001\u5f02\u6027\u591a\u6027\u4f34\u53ca\u7537\u6027\u540c\u6027\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u7b49\uff09\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u670d\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6297\u75c5\u6bd2\u836f\u7269\u6765\u9884\u9632HIV\u611f\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>PEP\u5e38\u88ab\u53eb\u4f5c\u201c\u540e\u6094\u836f\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u4e8b\u540e\u963b\u65ad\u201d\u7684\u201c\u8865\u6551\u63aa\u65bd\u201d\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u5c1a\u672a\u611f\u67d3HIV\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u5728\u4e0eHIV\u611f\u67d3\u8005\u6216\u611f\u67d3\u72b6\u51b5\u4e0d\u660e\u7684\u4eba\u53d1\u751f\u6613\u611f\u67d3HIV\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u540e\uff0c\u572872\u5c0f\u65f6\u4e4b\u5185\u670d\u7528\u963b\u65ad\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed\u670d\u752828\u5929\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4eHIV\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.PrEP\u6548\u679c\u548b\u6837\uff1f<br \/>\n\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0cPrEP\u9884\u9632HIV\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u53ef\u8fbe90%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u8981\u60f3\u9884\u9632\u6548\u679c\u597d\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u542c\u533b\u751f\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6309\u65b9\u6848\u89c4\u5f8b\u670d\u836f\uff0c\u4e0d\u6f0f\u670d\u3002\u670d\u836f\u4f9d\u4ece\u6027\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u9884\u9632\u6548\u679c\u8d8a\u597d\u3002\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u9884\u9632\u6548\u679c\u5219\u4f1a\u8f83\u5dee\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u670d\u7528\u4e86\u9884\u9632\u836f\u7269\u540e\u4ecd\u7136\u53d1\u751f\u4e86HIV\u9633\u8f6c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u672a\u80fd\u575a\u6301\u670d\u7528\u836f\u7269\u6240\u81f4[5]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.PrEP\u836f\u7269\u600e\u4e48\u7528\uff1f<br \/>\n\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\uff081\uff09\u76ee\u524d\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u662f\u201c\u6bcf\u65e5\u670d\u836f\u65b9\u6848\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u6bcf\u5929\u670d\u7528\u4e00\u6b21\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u836f\u7269\u662f\u590d\u5408\u5236\u5242\uff0c\u5219\u6bcf\u5929\u670d\u7528\u4e00\u7247\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u5929\u4e2d\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u95f4\u670d\u836f\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u597d\u6bcf\u5929\u56fa\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u670d\u7528\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\u6f0f\u670d\uff0c\u5e94\u7acb\u5373\u8865\u670d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5fd8\u8bb0\u4eca\u5929\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u670d\u836f\uff0c\u518d\u5403\u4e00\u6b21\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff082\uff09\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7537\u6027\u540c\u6027\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u9891\u6b21\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff08\u6bcf\u5468\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\uff09\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u6309\u9700\u670d\u836f\u65b9\u6848\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u6240\u8c13\u201c2-1-1\u65b9\u6848\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u590d\u5408\u5236\u5242\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u6613\u611f\u67d3HIV\u884c\u4e3a\u524d2\u201424\u5c0f\u65f6\u670d\u75282\u7247\uff0c\u5728\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u540e\u8ddd\u4e0a\u6b21\u670d\u836f24\u5c0f\u65f6\u548c48\u5c0f\u65f6\u5404\u670d\u75281\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4.PrEP\u836f\u7269\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f\u4ef7\u683c\u5982\u4f55\uff1f<br 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